• Tuesday

    ANTI-PRESIDENT PROTEST IN BUJUMBARA, BURUNDI


    Gunfire was heard and streets were
    barricaded in parts of the capital,
    Bujumbura, in the third day of protests.
    Police are blocking about students in the
    second city, Gitega, from joining the
    demonstrations, residents said.
    The protests are the
    biggest in Burundi
    since the civil war ended in 2005.
    The army and police have been deployed
    to quell the protests, which have been
    described by government officials as an
    insurrection.
    'Phone lines cut'
    UN chief Ban Ki-moon said, in a
    statement, that he had despatched his
    special envoy for the region, Said Djinnit,
    to Burundi for talks with Mr Nkurunziza.
    The crisis is also due to be discussed
    later at a meeting of the African Union's
    Peace and Security Council.
    The government accuses the
    protesters of trying to stage an
    insurrection
    The army has also been deployed to
    the streets of the capital
    BBC Burundi analyst Prime Ndikumagenge
    says the phone lines of private radio
    stations have been cut, a decision
    apparently taken by the authorities to
    prevent news of protests from spreading.
    The ruling party's Vice-President Joseph
    Ntakirutimana has compared one radio
    station to a former Rwandan broadcaster,
    accused of fuelling the 1994 genocide.
    The Red Cross says at least six people
    have been killed in the demonstrations
    since Sunday.
    More than 24,000 people have fled
    Burundi this month, as tensions mount
    ahead of presidential elections in June,
    the UN refugee agency said.
    This includes 5,000 who crossed into
    Rwanda at the weekend, it added.
    Burundi's ex-President Pierre Buyoya, who
    was involved in the peace process that
    ended more than a decade of ethnic
    conflict, has warned that Burundi could
    return to war if the crisis is not resolved.
    Mr Nkurunziza is a former rebel leader
    who has been in power for a decade
    Burundi has a majority Hutu and a
    minority Tutsi population.
    The opposition says Mr Nkurunziza, a
    former rebel who took power after the civil
    war ended, should step down.
    They say his bid to extend his term is in
    defiance of the constitution, as it bars the
    president from running for a third term.
    However, Mr Nkurunziza's allies say his
    first term does not count as he was
    appointed by parliament and not directly
    by the people.
    More than 300,000 people died in the civil
    war between the minority Tutsi-dominated
    army and mainly Hutu rebel groups,
    including Mr Nkurunziza's CNDD-FDD.